Individual or Group Submission08/11/24

Anonymous 1142

In this submission, the author outlines the history of colonisation in Victoria and it's impacts on First Peoples, including massacres, the 'Stolen Generations', segregation and resistance. They highlight the need for truth-telling, respectful listening, and encouraging storytelling.

Topics: Dispossession, Massacres, Shared understanding, Stolen generation

Submission Transcription

What do you know about the colonisation of Victoria and its impacts on First Peoples?

Colonisation has resulted in inequity, racism and the disruption of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander cultures. It has been the most detrimental of the determinants of health that continues to significantly influence Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health outcomes today. In 1788, there was an estimated Indigenous population of 750,000 people in Australia when the first British fleet entered the coastline of Warrange, now known as Sydney. Contrary to what many Australians think, Aboriginal people actively resisted the British invasion of Australia right from the beginning. Up until as recently as 1960, thousands of Aboriginal people (including women and children) were also massacred while going about their daily lives. Between 1910 and 1970, many Indigenous children were taken from their families and ‘assimilated’ into non-Indigenous homes or placed under State care. These children are known as the ‘Stolen Generations’ and many are still searching for their families today. Many Indigenous Australians were segregated from other Australians and relocated to missions and reserves. Up until 1967, Indigenous Australians weren’t counted in the government census.

What has been your experience learning about First Nations history and culture in Victoria's education system? Do you feel it was comprehensive?

My schooling years from 1985 to 1998 had little to no coverage of First Nations history and culture.

What changes would you like to see in Victoria to promote better understanding and respect for First Peoples cultures?

I would welcome some ground truthing of the 1788 story, and the resulting impacts of colonisation to this day. This was a defining moment that forever altered the trajectory of thousands of years of cultural history, custom and Country practices.

In what ways do you think non-First Nations Victorians can contribute to the process of truth-telling and treaty?

Our first role is to listen respectfully. A greater understanding of privilege, and the unearned benefits and advantages that stem from colonisation and the White Australia policy.

In what ways could First Peoples history and culture be promoted in Victoria?

Our first role is to listen respectfully. A greater understanding of privilege, and the unearned benefits and advantages that stem from colonisation and the White Australia policy.

/  0
100%
Loading PDF…

Truth-teller consent

First Peoples who make submissions to Yoorrook have provided their consent for the Commission to use their submission for the purposes of conducting Yoorrook’s work. Ownership of First Peoples’ submissions remains with the author of the submission. Their permission may be required to use their submission for any other purposes.
Read more about indigenous data sovereignty

Contact us about this submission

People who provided evidence to Yoorrook have full control over their own data and how it is used.
Contact us if you’d like to discuss this submission.
Contact us

Similar submissions

Explore submissions from other witnesses that discuss similar topics.

Individual or Group SubmissionIndividual or Group Submission

Mary Hassall

This submission is from Mary Hassall, a descendant of James Hassall, after whom the Hassall creek on Gunditj Country is named. It discusses her resear... more

Individual or Group SubmissionIndividual or Group Submission

Viki Sinclair (Fowler)

Viki Sinclair is a direct descendant of one of the original settlers of Gippsland, Colin McLaren. In this submission, she tells her personal story of... more

Individual or Group SubmissionIndividual or Group Submission

Gayle Carr

Gayle Carr makes this submission on behalf of herself, Kathryn Williamson and the late Diana Halmarick. It outlines the range of historic reference ma... more

Individual or Group SubmissionIndividual or Group Submission

Gerard Finnigan

Gerard Finnigan is a non-Aboriginal person who grew up on Gunditjmara Country and has been mentored by and worked with First Peoples throughout his li... more

Take Action

Explore ways to take action and connect with organisations supporting truth and justice.