Lin Oke
Lin Oke reflects on their late awareness of the atrocities committed during Victoria's colonisation and the lack of First Nations history in their education in the 1950s and early 60s. They believe non-First Nations Victorians should listen, learn, and advocate for truth-telling and treaty, and propose an Indigenous museum to illustrate the Victoria wide history and cultural ways.
Submission Transcription
It was only towards the end of the last Century (ie 1990s) and the beginning of this Century that I became far more aware of the extent of the atrocities committed by the early settlers as well as the various governments and police troops, as well as the spread of fatal illnesses. I must admit, I don’t know specific details of where and when. But I am now aware of: massacres; practices like “a shilling an ear”; forcing communities into missions and restricting visitors and travel to and from; banning communicating in their languages.
Do you feel it was comprehensive? I was at high school in the late 1950s – early 60s – we were not taught anything about Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander history or culture. My parents were activists and hosted a number of meetings where Aboriginal leaders spoke out – so I began my journey listening and learning.
It would be wonderful if every town had an Elder in Residence (appropriately remunerated) who could speak at schools, at events in the town, provide advice to the local Council.
I suppose the best way is to be the audience listening and learning from the truth telling and in regards to treaty – again listening and where appropriate making suggestions and advocating.
I suppose the best way is to be the audience listening and learning from the truth telling and in regards to treaty – again listening and where appropriate making suggestions and advocating.
Truth-teller consent
Viki Sinclair (Fowler)
Viki Sinclair is a direct descendant of one of the original settlers of Gippsland, Colin McLaren. In this submission, she tells her personal story of... more
Anonymous 1481
The author has a broad understanding of colonisation’s impact on First Peoples but feels Victoria's education system was extremely limited in teaching... more
Denise Cusack Sister of Our Lady of Sion
Denise Cusack, Sister of Our Lady of Sion, found attending some of the Yoorrook Justice Commission public hearings to be a deeply moving experience,... more
Melissa Turnbull
Melissa Turnbull describes the brutal colonisation of Victoria, including undocumented massacres and displacement of First Peoples. Her education on F... more
Reports and Recommendations
Read the official reports and recommendations of the Yoorrook Justice Commission.

Yoorrook for Transformation
Third Interim Report: A five-volume comprehensive reform report presenting evidence and findings on systemic injustices, and specific recommendations for meaningful change to transform the future.

Truth Be Told
An official public record that documents First Peoples experiences since colonisation, preserves crucial testimonies for future generations and creates an enduring resource for education and understanding.

Recommendations for change
Yoorrook Justice Commission’s recommendations for truth-telling, justice, and systemic reform in Victoria.